What You Need to Know About Motor Oils

Motor oils are essential for the healthy functioning of an engine. Motor oil reduces friction, protects engine parts, and extends the engine's lifespan. Additionally, it helps keep the engine clean and prevents overheating.

Types of Motor Oils Motor oils come in various types and viscosity grades. Here are the most common types of motor oils:

1. Mineral Oils: Derived from natural sources, these oils are commonly used in older vehicle models.
2. Synthetic Oils: Chemically engineered, these oils provide high performance and protection. They are ideal for modern and high-performance vehicles.
3. Semi-Synthetic Oils: A blend of mineral and synthetic oils, these offer a balance of performance and cost.

Viscosity of Motor Oil The viscosity of motor oil indicates its fluidity and is usually specified by "SAE" numbers. For example, SAE 5W-30 oil has a viscosity of 5W at low temperatures and 30 at high temperatures. Choosing the right viscosity is critical for the efficient and safe operation of your engine.

Oil Change Interval The timing of motor oil changes depends on vehicle usage conditions and manufacturer recommendations. Generally, it is advised to change the oil every 5,000 to 10,000 kilometers. However, if you drive under harsh conditions such as heavy traffic, extreme heat, or cold weather, you may need to change the oil more frequently.

Choosing the Right Motor Oil To select the right motor oil, it's important to follow the vehicle manufacturer's recommendations. Choosing an oil type and viscosity specified in your vehicle's manual will extend your engine's life and enhance its performance.

Motor Oil Maintenance Tips

1. Regular Checks: Regularly check the motor oil level and top up if necessary.
2. Keep It Clean: Regularly change the oil filter. A dirty oil filter can prevent oil from reaching the engine parts effectively.
3. Use Quality Oil: Always use high-quality motor oil that meets your vehicle's requirements.